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Preventing Youth Alcohol and Drug Problems: Chasing The Holy Ginger Ale

adolescent-substance-abuse-prevention_GingerAle-sign-1918Early on in my recovery process, I would never have considered myself a “preventionist." I thought young people who were drinking and drugging had to hit “bottom” before they could get healthy again.
 
That idea stayed with me for quite some time, until I got to participate in prevention, treatment, and recovery efforts that didn’t look like the ones I had encountered in school and in my community when I was growing up: I got to witness hundreds of at-risk youth talking openly about their drug and alcohol use through a peer support model in a public high school.
 
At another school, I saw parents gathering together to discuss setting healthy boundaries with their teenagers during a family education night. And I learned about the data on what worked, and some of the evidence-based models proven to provide solutions for living healthier lives and preventing young people from becoming addicted.
 
Now, after spending a few years of working and volunteering in this field, I would very much consider myself a preventionist, treamentist, and recoveryist (although still not much of a speller). I wish this wasn’t true, but one size doesn’t fit all when it comes to solutions from drugs and alcohol.
 

Even More OJJDP 2010 Funding Opportunities

Funding for Training Juvenile Drug Court Teams

juvenile-drug-courts-training-grants_classroom-1940Got experience helping juvenile drug courts implement the 16 strategies needed to run an effective drug court? The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) is looking for a provider to "build the capacity of service delivery" for juvenile drug courts nationally "through providing online, Web-based, and face-to-face individual and group training sessions."
Interested in applying? "The provider should have substantial experience conducting assessments of technical assistance needs, developing and conducting training on the [s]trategies, effectively communicating and collaborating with drug courts, and conducting post-training evaluations." Deadline is June 15, 2010. 

Roundup: National Drug Court Month Field Kit and More

juvenile-drug-courts-news_old-TVJuvenile Drug Court News & a Webinar

  • Got a juvenile drug court? This May, drug courts around the country will honor National Drug Court Month by holding events with the theme "All Rise: Putting Drug Court Within Reach of Every Person in Need.” Want help or ideas on how your jurisdiction can celebrate? Download the National Drug Court Month Field Kit from the National Association of Drug Court Professionals -- there's even a national "commencement" day on Thursday, May 20, 2010. (Hat tip to Christa Myers, project director of Reclaiming Futures Hocking County, OH.)
  • While this webinar isn't specifically for juvenile drug court practitioners, it has obvious application: on May 4, 2010, the Council of State Governments' Criminal Justice/Mental Health Consensus Project is offering a webinar sponsored by the Bureau of Justice Assistance, titled,  "Working with Data for Mental Health Court Practitioners." It'll be held from 2pm - 3pm EST. Follow the link to register. For inquiries about this webinar or other webinars in the series, please email Elizabeth Meyer or call her at (646) 383-5718.

Starting and Maintaining a CLTL Juvenile Program: An Interview with Michael Habib

[The following post is about the Changing Lives Through Literature (CLTL) program. It originally appeared in different form on the CLTL Blog, Changing Lives, Changing Minds, and is reposted here with the permission of the author and the publisher. You can learn more about Bristol County, Massachusetts’ experience with the program here. -Ed.]
 
positive-youth-development_teens-readingRecently, I had the chance to interview Michael Habib, who facilitates the Changing Lives Through Literature (CLTL) program for teens in Fall River, MA. Because I volunteer with young offenders in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, I wanted his advice on a few questions:

  • What tips do you have for other juvenile reading programs?
  • How do you get kids to open up?
  • What do you do when they don’t do their assigned work?

The Importance of Literacy for Youth Involved in the Juvenile Justice System

juvenile-justice-system_literacy-brief-coverIt's not news that teens in the juvenile justice system often have trouble in school. But you might be interested in this issue brief from NDTAC*, which summarizes the relevant research on the link between low literacy and delinquency -- and on the probable positive impact that literacy programs have on reducing recidivism. (The research to date, unfortunately, is more suggestive than conclusive.) The brief makes a forceful case for addressing the educational needs of youth in the justice system.
You might also be interested in NDTAC's Transition Toolkit 2.0. Here's what NDTAC says about it:
[The] second edition of NDTAC’s Transition Toolkit brings together strategies, existing practices, and updated resources and documents on transition to enable administrators and service providers to deliver high-quality transition services for children and youth moving into, through, and out of education programs within the juvenile justice system.
Simple communication efforts and the implementation of basic transition processes, such as timely records transfer, can have a dramatic impact on a student’s engagement in school and avoidance of further incarceration. As such, the focus of the Toolkit is on the administrative processes, coordination efforts, and communication practices within the juvenile justice system. The Toolkit offers ideas and tools that administrators can use to improve the basic functioning of their treatment and institution-based programs, with a primary focus on programs related to the educational needs of youth and those who directly provide education services. 

Resource Roundup: Juvenile Justice, Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment, Crossover Youth, and More

This week, we've got a bonanza of resources, conference presentations, and toolkits related to the juvenile justice system, adolescent substance abuse treatment, and working with troubled youth generally. 
Presentations from Juvenile Justice Conferences You Missed

Still suffering heartburn because you weren't able to make it to that fantastic juvenile justice conference this year? No worries. You can find many of the presentations online. For example:

  • Presentations from the Coalition for Juvenile Justice 2010 onference. (Hat tip to Mark Fulop.)
  • The 2010 Blueprints conference can help update you on what really works in preventing youth violence.
  • Even if you're not a grantee of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), you can find interesting material posted from a recent orientation OJJDP held for new grantees: for example, there's a presentation on how to evaluate your program, another that covers "tools to improve services and program performance," a review of the findings from the National Survey of Children’s Exposure to Violence (NatSCEV), and of course, an overview of OJJDP grant programs.

Juvenile Reentry - BJA Grants for Treating Dual-Diagnosis Youth in Correctional Facilities

Grants from the Bureau of Justice Assistance are now available to "establish or enhance residential substance abuse treatment programs in correctional facilities that include aftercare and recovery supportive services." Grants may be used to treat teens in juvenile detention.
Here's the official description:
FY 2010 Second Chance Act Reentry Demonstration Program Targeting Offenders with Co-occurring Substance Abuse and Mental Health Disorders Program funds may be used for treating co-occurring substance abuse and mental health disorders in prison programs, jails, and juvenile detention facilities, providing recovery support services, reentry planning and programming, and post-release treatment and aftercare programming in the community.
Application deadline is June 3, 2010. 
(Hat tip to the National Reentry Resource Center.)

Self-Preservation for Parents and Caregivers of Teens in Juvenile Court

 
juvenile-justice-system-self-care_treeWhen children you love and care for end up involved with the juvenile justice system, their journey could lead to months or years that slowly extract mental and physical energy from you. That’s why it’s paramount that you surround yourself with natural supports and a safe haven.
 
As parents and caregivers, our natural instinct is to nurture. An inexperienced child – perhaps even our own flesh and blood -- tugs at our hearts. Regardless of the title you hold, or how the child is related to you, you will need to carve out quality time for yourself. I’m sure some of you will laugh at the absurdity of this idea, but in the long run, our young people’s self-made problems from their past can and will come back to haunt our present.

Juvenile Justice System Research: Introducing the Pathways to Desistance study

[Last December, I posted a bare-bones summary of the groundbreaking "Pathways to Desistance" study on serious juvenile offenders underwritten by the MacArthur Foundation, the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), and eight other funders. This is the first in a series of posts by the two researchers overseeing the study that describes their results with more precision and in more detail. --Ed.]
juvenile-justice-system-research_Desistance-report-coverThe Pathways to Desistance study is a multi-site, longitudinal study of serious adolescent offenders as they transition from adolescence into early adulthood. Between November, 2000 and January, 2003, 1,354 adjudicated youths from the juvenile and adult court systems in Maricopa County (Phoenix), Arizona (N = 654) and Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania (N = 700) were enrolled in the study. The enrolled youth were at least 14 years old and under 18 years old at the time of their committing offense and were found guilty of a serious offense (predominantly felonies, with a few exceptions for some misdemeanor property offenses, sexual assault, or weapons offenses). These are the types of serious adolescent offenders that often drive debate about how well the juvenile justice system works to control crime and rehabilitate youth. 

Roundup: BJA Funds for Juvenile Reentry Courts - and More

juvenile-justice-reform-news_old-TVJuvenile Justice System Funding News

  • The U.S. Department of Justice's Office of Justice Programs (OJP) has launched a Grants 101 web page to assist applicants.
  • Also, the Bureau of Justice Assistance has announced a Second Chance Act grant for state, local, and tribal reentry courts. The target population includes youth released from juvenile detention facilities. Application deadline is June 3, 2010. (Hat tip to the National Reentry Resource Center.)
  • The Employment and Training Administration announced the availability of approximately $20 million for two grants to prepare young adult (ages 18 to 24) offenders and high school dropouts in high-poverty, high-crime communities for employment. Only national and regional intermediaries with experience conducting multi-site projects and experience serving young adult offenders will be eligible. The Department expects to award two grants of $10 million each, covering a six-month planning period and two full years of operation. Grantees will be required to competitively select local sub-grantees to operate the program in a minimum of five high-poverty, high-crime communities across at least two States.  Application deadline: May 10th.  

Positive Youth Justice Report and the CJJ Youth Manual

Positive Youth Justice Report

juvenile-justice-reform_Positive-youth-justice-report-coverAccording to a new report that my organization, the Coalition for Juvenile Justice (CJJ), just published, the future for youth involved with the justice system could be dramatically improved by applying the principles of positive youth development (PYD) practice to the juvenile justice system and its services.
The report -- Positive Youth Justice: Framing Justice Interventions Using the Concepts of Positive Youth Development, written by Jeffrey A. Butts, Gordon Bazemore and Aundra Saa Meroe -- explores the tremendous potential of helping court-involved youth develop their pro-social strengths and attributes, and increase their abilities to contribute to healthy, safe family and community life.
 
 
 

The Wisconsin Adolescent Project - Successful Change Effort Helps Agencies Improve Services

What is the Wisconsin Adolescent Project?

Back in December, I wrote about how NIATx was working with agencies in Wisconsin to help remove barriers to implementing Teen Intervene, an evidence-based program aimed at teens who are experimenting with alcohol and drugs, but who are not dependent.
That project, called the "Wisconsin Adolescent Project," came to an end on March 31, 2010. Organized by Susan Endres, Adolescent Treatment Coordinator at Wisconsin Department of Health Services, this was a partnership between the state of Wisconsin, Dr. Ken Winters of University of Minnesota, creator of the evidence-based practice Teen Intervene, (TI), NIATx, and three agencies that serve adolescents: University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics’ Adolescent Alcohol/Drug Assessment Intervention Program (UWHC-AADAIP); Coulee Youth Centers of La Crosse, and Options, Inc. of Appleton, which operates several sites in the surrounding area.

Where Are the Leaders?

"Salvation for a race, nation or class must come from within. Freedom is never granted; it is won. Justice is never given; it is exacted and the struggle must be continuous for freedom is never a final fact, but a continuing evolving process to higher and higher levels of human, social, economic, political and religious relationship."
~A. Phillip Randolph

This quote comes from a man many of us don't even remember when we think about the history lessons of our childhood.  I was fortunate to have a brilliant friend share this with me some years ago. At the time, I believed we would see significant changes to juvenile and criminal justice policies in the deep rural South simply because the time was right and it was the right thing to do. Yet when the day was over, nothing had changed. She quietly said, "Freedom is never granted; it is won."

juvenile-justice-reform_stand-up-speak-out-signAll the research and evidence shows that it isn't smart to treat children as adults, especially in the adult criminal justice system. We know that it creates more problems than it solves. We know that it puts these children at great risk, physically and emotionally. Charging, trying and sentencing children as adults destroys the lives of the children involved, and their families, as well as the communities they hail from. The policy affects youth of color disproportionately and continues to erode the frail infrastructures of communities of color. These are facts with well-documented processes and outcomes. Educated people in positions of authority and influence understand this. Why, then, do these policies remain the same?

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Juvenile Urine Drug Testing: the Importance of Observed Collections

adolescent-substance-abuse_drug-test-kitsThe importance of witnessed collections (for urine drug testing) cannot be over-emphasized. Urine collections that are not witnessed are of little or no abstinence assessment value because of the propensity of juvenile substance abusers not to provide a legitimate sample (denial, efforts to hide relapse/use).
The definition of “witnessed collections” is direct, full-frontal, line-of-sight observation -- basically, staring at a participant‘s genitals while he or she produces a urine sample.
Difficult? Yes! Uncomfortable? No doubt! Necessary? Absolutely critical!

Roundup: No, Girls Aren't Getting Meaner and Kids Entering the Justice System Aren't Getting Younger

juvenile-justice-system-news_old-TVNews - Juvenile Justice System and Alcohol and Drugs

Adolescent Substance Abuse: JMATE Call for Presentations and More

adolescent-substance-abuse-treatment_JMATE-photos-of-teensInterested in juvenile justice and adolescent substance abuse treatment?
Then you don't want to miss the nation's only conference devoted exclusively to adolescent substance abuse treatment -- the Joint Meeting on Adolescent Treatment Effectiveness (JMATE). It will be held in Baltimore this year, December 14- 16, 2010. You can learn more at the new conference web site, which you'll want to bookmark: www.jmate.org/jmate2010. Registration will open on June 1, 2010. A call for abstracts will be open from April 1–June 4, 2010. [May 25, 2010 UPDATE: According to the JMATE web site, the deadline to submit proposal abstracts for presentations has been extended to July 1, 2010. - Ed.]
The 2010 JMATE offers a unique opportunity for practice, research, and recovery communities to exchange ideas and data, thereby moving the field of adolescent substance abuse treatment toward effective, evidence-based, and promising practices. As a premiere meeting, JMATE provides high-caliber content and speakers.

Tribal Youth in the Juvenile Justice System: 4 Grants from OJJDP

juvenile-justice-system-funding_Ute-Tribal-Police-decalI wasn't kidding when I said yesterday that the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) is putting out a lot of grant opportunities for kids in the juvenile justice system.  Here's four more, this time focused on tribal youth:

Still More 2010 Juvenile Justice Funding Opportunities from OJJDP

juvenile-justice-system-funding_Money-grab-photoThere's plenty of chances to apply for funding for juvenile justice system work coming out of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) these days. Recently, OJJDP has announced monies for juvenile reentry, as well as grants to support existing juvenile mentoring programs at the community level; national-level support for mentoring for underserved populations; and support for multi-state regional mentoring programs.
Now, here's five (count 'em, five) more grants from OJJDP (and yes, two of them have to do with mentoring):

Roundup: The 7 Signs of Addiction -- and More

juvenile-justice-reform_old-TV-newsNews from the Juvenile Justice System

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