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Roundup: BJS to Study Teens Transferred into Adult Justice System -- and More

The JPI also recommended that juvenile justice funds be directed at "educational and community-based youth programming" and that substance abuse and mental health treatment services be funded through public health agencies, and not through the justice system: "By reaching people before they come in contact with the justice system, we can reduce future justice involvement and related costs, and reduce the chances that someone will have to deal with the collateral consequences of having a criminal record."

Juvenile Justice System Webinar: How Schools Can Reduce Disproportionate Minority Contact

juvenile-justice-system_outside-schoolhouseIt shouldn't be news that school disciplinary policies can drive youth involvement in the juvenile justice system -- and that it needn't be that way.
For example, a recent analysis of 30 years of federal data on middle school suspensions by the Southern Poverty Law Center showed that zero tolerance policies have led to overuse of suspension as a disciplinary tool (a shocking number of schools suspend over 50% of their students of a given race/ethnicity in a given year), and that suspensions dramatically impact youth of color, setting affected students on a path for school failure. 

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National Drug Facts Week - Cyber Shoutout!

adolescent-substance-abuse-treatment_NIDA-drug-facts-weekToday, we're joining teens, parents, teachers, and scientists across America to kick off National Drug Facts Week by offering up our own shoutout for educating teens (and adults) about drug abuse. Here at Reclaiming Futures, of course, we're especially concerned about adolescent substance abuse among teens in the juvenile justice system, and so we've collected a few items from the "Quick Facts" section of our new website -- chances are, at least some of them will surprise you. (Click on the reference numbers for the citations.)
 

  • For four out of five kids aged 10-17 in the juvenile justice system, one or more of the following is true: they are under the influence of alcohol or drugs while committing their crimes; they test positive for drugs; they are arrested for committing an alcohol or drug offense; or they admit to having substance abuse problems.P1

Love is Like All the Colors of the Doors in Juvie

juvenile-justice-system_old-cell-doorHere's more poetry from teens in King County Juvenile Detention in Seattle. These youth participated in the Pongo Teen Writing program; their work appeared in a 2007 collection under the title, Love is Like All the Colors of the Doors in Juvie.
I'll start by quoting the closing stanza of a poem, "Dreams," by the Young Men's Group:
Hold on, be strong
Because if dreams die
Life is like being incarcerated
How's that for summing up the emotional and physical realities that teens in the justice system face? 
 

 
I thought the next poem was appropriate for this blog because of the insight the young writer shows into various kinds of addictions. (Follow the link in the title to see it on the Pongo site.)

Integrating Substance Abuse Treatment and Medical Care - TRI Forum

adolescent-substance-abuse-treatment_reflections-on-streetBe sure to grab the "lessons learned" document from a forum focused on the need to integrate substance abuse treatment and general medical care
Held in April 2010 by the Treatment Research Institute (TRI) and funded by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). the forum brought together leaders and innovators in this area to talk about financing, coordination, barriers, and opportunities. 
According to the authors of the resulting issue brief, here's why integration matters:

Juvenile Justice System - Tips for Family Involvement from Pennsylvania

juvenile-justice-reform_family-involvement-publicationMost professionals in the juvenile justice system believe that engaging families at all levels -- from individual cases to advocacy on state and federal policy -- is critical. And research evidence appears to back this up. But in my experience, we find it tough to act on on the research for a variety of reasons. 
I recommend reviewing "Family Involvement in Pennsylvania's Juvenile Justice System," a 2009 document from MacArthur's Models for Change initiative.
While focused on Pennsylvania (obviously), its conclusions are universal. In sixteen focus groups, investigators gleaned useful, concrete ideas focused on four themes:

Juvenile Justice System: How Much are Evidence-Based Practices Worth?

juvenile-justice-system_piggy-bankUsing evidence-based practices in the juvenile justice system reduces delinquency and avoids costs. Those of us in the field hear this regularly – but it can be hard to see their impact on a day-to-day basis. 
How do we know they work? Let's start at the beginning. What we commonly refer to as "evidence-based practices" in the juvenile justice field are based on over 40 years of research regarding what works to reduce juvenile crime. Unlike studies that look at single programs, this research looked at over a hundred studies and found what consistently worked to reduce crime versus what consistently made crime worse. [1]

Save the Date: OJJDP's 2011 National Juvenile Justice Conference

juvenile-justice-system_time-passing-clock-with-arrowThe Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) just announced that it will be holding a four-day national conference on juvenile justice October 10-14, 2011, in Oxon Hill, MD.
 
It says the conference will "bring together juvenile justice practitioners and policymakers from across the nation to review current trends and promising practices in juvenile justice."
 
Write it on your calendar now -- in ink.
 
 

Reclaiming Futures Relaunches Website

juvenile-justice-reform-adolescent-substance-abuse-treatment_Reclaiming-Futures-web-siteIt's been nearly 10 years since Reclaiming Futures first launched its website focused on its six-step model promoting juvenile justice reform and adolescent substance abuse treatment.
A lot has changed since then. Which is why we've revamped our website at http://www.reclaimingfutures.org/ to help you find what you're looking for more easily.
For example, you can:

Roundup: Another Candidate to Run OJJDP? - and More

 
Juvenile Justice News

  • The Juvenile Justice Project of Louisiana put out the video below, "Trash to Triumph: New Orleans Juvenile Justice" showing the significant strides the city has made in reforming its juvenile justice system since Hurricane Katrina, when juveniles were housed with adult prisoners and herded onto a bridge without food or water for days on end.  It's 10 minutes long, but well worth watching.

Job Announcement: Reclaiming Futures National Executive Director

juvenile-justice-reform_taking-applications-signBelieve in juvenile justice reform? Want to lead a national initiative to disseminate a proven six-step model that allows communities to help teens break the cycle of drugs, alcohol and crime?
Now's your chance.
Back in June, Laura Burney Nissen announced that she would be stepping down as national director of Reclaiming Futures. The job opening has now been posted, and a national search is under way for a new national executive director.  >>Download the application.
P.S. Please share with friends and colleagues you think might be interested. 
 
Photo: capturingJenna.

Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment - Assertive Continuing Care Checklist

adolescent-substance-abuse-treatment_ladder-in-tree[The following checklist, which applies to both adult and adolescent substance abuse treatment, is reposted with permission of the author from his website, Selected Papers of William L. White. See below for attribution; slight edits have been made for ease of viewing and clarity (view the original here). -Ed.]
One of the best predictors of treatment quality is the use of assertive approaches to continuing care [for clients]. The checklist below is designed to identify the extent to which a program exemplifies such an approach. 

Juvenile Court: Why Monitoring Youth Alcohol Use Matters

juvenile-court_early-use-alcohol-graphIt's quite common for youth who are put on probation in juvenile court to switch from their drug of choice to alcohol because it's much harder to catch on drug tests.
Why does this matter? Drunk driving, of course. But there's another reason: the younger kids start using alcohol, the more likely they are to develop alcohol dependence as adults. New data from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) and presented by the Center for Substance Abuse Research (CESAR) shows that youth who begin drinking at 14 or younger are nearly twice as likely to be dependent on alcohol as adults than youth who begin drinking between 15 and 17, almost four times as likely as youth who begin between 18 and 20, and over six times as likely as young adults who begin drinking past 21. 
There's no question many youth on probation have already been exposed to alcohol by the time they get to court. But this data is all the more reason that it's imperative to help them get treatment.

Funding: YouthBuild Grants Available

positive-youth-development_smarties-with-dollar-signsNow's your chance to apply for a 2011 YouthBuild grant from the Department of Labor. The grant announcement describes YouthBuild this way:

[YouthBuild is] a youth development program that combines education, career training, and community service. In YouthBuild, out-of-school youth ages 16-24 obtain high school diplomas or GEDs while getting certified in construction and building low-cost housing for families in their communities.  

Grant amounts are expected to range between $700,000 and $1.1 million for up to three years of funding (two years of program operations, with one year of follow-up). But applicants will need to have formed (or work with an existing) collaborative that includes education/training, workforce investment, juvenile justice, and faith-based and community partners. Applications are due December 3, 2010.
 
More info: see the YouthBuild notice in The Federal Register.

Juvenile Justice System: Engaging Reentry Mentors - a Webinar

juvenile-justice-system_child-reaching-for-skyHaving trouble rounding up mentors for youth in the juvenile justice system?
Then you won't want to miss this webinar from the National Reentry Resource Center and the Center for the Advancement of Mentoring titled, "Identifying and Engaging Reentry Mentors for Justice-Involved Youth." (Follow the link to register.)
[UPDATE (Nov. 12): Go here to access the archived webinar and PowerPoint slides.]
The second of two webinars, it's scheduled for 12:30 pm PST / 3:30 pm EST on November 1, 2010. It'll focus on working with family members to identify "pro-social support" for youth, as well as finding and training extended family and other "natural mentors" in each youth's life to support the mentor and help the young person return to the community.
All of which sounds like it would apply to any youth in the justice system, not just those reentering the community from a locked facility.
According to the press release, speakers will include:

  • David Altschuler, Principal Research Scientist, Johns Hopkins University Institute for Policy Studies
  • Shay Bilchik, Founder and Director, Center for Juvenile Justice Reform, Georgetown University
  • Roger Jarjoura, Associate Professor, School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis; Founder, Aftercare for the Incarcerated through Mentoring
  • Dennis Talbert, President, Michigan Neighborhood Partnership

 

Roundup: Fiery Editorials on Juvenile Justice Reform

 
 juvenile-justice-adolescent-substance-abuse_news-signJuvenile Justice News

Video: Q&A on SAMHSA's 8 Strategies

adolescent-substance-abuse-treatment_character-with-question-markI've already posted about the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's (SAMHSA) call for public input on its eight strategies.
The agency plans to organize its work and funding priorities around these strategies, and wants input (and your votes on input from others) by October 22, 2010. 
I included links in my previous post to information online about the strategies, but here's something else you might find useful: the agency held an open house to talk about the initiatives last Friday. Video of that meeting has been archived, so you can review Q&A about SAMHSA's eight strategic initiatives, which made up a large portion of the event.

Medicaid Reform Could Change Your Work Life - Webinar

adolescent-substance-abuse-treatment_transformer-car-to-robotJust like the Transformer shown morphing above from a car into a robot, health reform will bring enormous changes for adolescent substance abuse treatment providers and behavioral healthcare agencies in general.
That's why it's important not to miss this one-hour webinar, "Medicaid Reform," on October 14, 2010 at noon PST / 3 pm EST. (Hat tip to Faces and Voices of Recovery.)
Sponsored by ACMHA (The College for Behavioral Healthcare Leadership), the webinar speaker will be Barbara Coulter Edwards, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Register here.
Questions? Email Kris Ericson, Executive Director of ACMHA.
Can't attend? Don't worry - all webinars will be archived with the rest of ACMHA's monthly webinar series on health reform legislation

Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment - SAMHSA Wants Your Input on its Eight Strategies

adolescent-substance-abuse-treatment_SAMHSA-strategic-plan-coverI mentioned this in last week's roundup of news on the juvenile justice system and adolescent substance abuse treatment, but this deserves to be highlighted because it will guide the agency's work and funding priorities for years to come:
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) plans to organize its work into eight strategic initiatives, and you have the chance to give your own input (and vote on the merit of others' ideas) until October 22, 2010.  Here's the eight areas:

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